
What
is plant variety?
A plant variety must be new, distinct
from all commonly known varieties existing at the date of
application, in one or in some combination of the following
characteristics: morphological (such as shape, colour);
physiological (such as disease resistance); or other (such as the
milling characteristics of a new wheat).
The
variety must be sufficiently uniform.
The variety must remain true to its description after
repeated propagation.
You must propose a denomination for the new variety that
conforms to internationally accepted guidelines.
A grant of Plant Variety Rights for a new plant variety
gives you the exclusive right to produce for sale and sell
propagating material of the variety. In the case of
vegetatively-propagated fruit, ornamental and vegetable varieties,
Plant Variety Rights give you the additional exclusive commercial
right to propagate the protected variety for the commercial
production of fruit, flowers or other products of the variety.
As with other types of proprietary rights, you may bring
civil action against persons or businesses infringing your rights.
For example, as a Rights holder you would be entitled to seek an
injunction against, or if appropriate, claim damages from, another
person or business that deliberately sold seeds or plants of the
protected variety without your permission.
As a Rights holder you can also take action against another
party using the approved denomination (registered name) of your
protected variety to sell propagating material of another variety
of the same genus or species.
Like other personal property, the Rights to a protected
variety may be sold, licensed, mortgaged or assigned to another
person or business.
The protection given to a breeder by a grant of Plant
Variety Rights resembles that given to an inventor by a patent
grant, but there are significant differences between these two
forms of intellectual property rights.
General
information:
Tunisia
is a member of is a
member of the International Union for the Protection of New
Varieties of Plants (UPOV). UPOV have developed recommendations
for members regarding variety denominations.
An application for protection shall be accompanied by a
detailed description of the new plant variety, the denomination
proposed for it, a sample of it for conservation purposes and
whatever data may enlighten the competent authority with a view to
the taking of protection measures.
The breeder’s rights shall remain valid for 20 years for
ordinary new varieties and 25years for new varieties whose
production elements require longer periods to be developed.
These
periods shall begin on the date of grant of the new plant variety
certificate.
For
further information, please contact us at: info@cabinet-younsi.com
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